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jyun4 {yuán}

  1. former
  2. original
  3. primary
  4. raw
  5. level
  6. cause
  7. source

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原底 jyun4 dai2 {yuán dǐ}

was suppose to

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原封 jyun4 fung1 {yuán fēng}

untouched; never opened

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原價〔-价〕 jyun4 gaa3 {yuán jià}

original price

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原野 jyun4 je5 {yuányě}

(noun) (of geography) 1. Plateau; 2. Wild field

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原判 jyun4 pun3 {yuán pàn}

Original Judgement

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原盅 jyun4 zung1 {yuán zhōng}

rice or soup cooked and served in the same porcelain bowl, to retain heat and full taste

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原爆 jyun4 baau3 {yuán bào}

  1. atom bomb
  2. contraction of 原子爆彈

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原本 jyun4 bun2 {yuán běn}

  1. originally
  2. original

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原產〔-产〕 jyun4 caan2 {yuán chǎn}

  1. original production
  2. native to (of species)

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原始 jyun4 ci2 {yuán shǐ}

  1. first
  2. original
  3. primitive
  4. original (document etc)

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原創〔-创〕 jyun4 cong3 {yuán chuàng}

  1. originality
  2. creativity
  3. innovation

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原處〔-处〕 jyun4 cyu3 {yuán chù}

  1. original spot
  2. previous place
  3. where it was before

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原地 jyun4 dei6 {yuán dì}

  1. (in) the original place
  2. the place where one currently is
  3. place of origin
  4. local (product)

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原點〔-点〕 jyun4 dim2 {yuán diǎn}

  1. origin (math.)
  2. origin of coordinates

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原定 jyun4 ding6 {yuán dìng}

  1. originally planned
  2. originally determined

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原道 jyun4 dou6 {yuán dào}

  1. original path
  2. essay by Tang philosopher Han Yu 韓愈

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原鴿〔-鸽〕 jyun4 gap3 {yuán gē}

(Chinese bird species) rock dove (Columba livia)

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原居 jyun4 geoi1 {yuán jū}

indigenous

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原件 jyun4 gin2 {yuán jiàn}

  1. the original
  2. original document
  3. master copy

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原稿 jyun4 gou2 {yuán gǎo}

  1. manuscript
  2. original copy

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原告 jyun4 gou3 {yuán gào}

  1. complainant
  2. plaintiff

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原核 jyun4 hat6 {yuán hé}

prokaryotic (cell)

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原因 jyun4 jan1 {yuán yīn}

  1. cause
  2. origin
  3. root cause
  4. reason
  5. CL:

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原人 jyun4 jan4 {yuán rén}

  1. prehistoric man
  2. primitive man

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原油 jyun4 jau4 {yuán yóu}

crude oil

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原有 jyun4 jau5 {yuán yǒu}

  1. original
  2. former

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原野 jyun4 je5 {yuán yě}

  1. plain
  2. open country

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原意 jyun4 ji3 {yuán yì}

  1. original meaning
  2. original intention

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原義〔-义〕 jyun4 ji6 {yuán yì}

original meaning

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原型 jyun4 jing4 {yuán xíng}

  1. model
  2. prototype
  3. archetype

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原形 jyun4 jing4 {yuán xíng}

  1. original shape
  2. true appearance (under the disguise)
  3. true character

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原陽〔-阳〕 jyun4 joeng4 {Yuán yáng}

Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉, Henan

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原樣〔-样〕 jyun4 joeng6 {yuán yàng}

  1. original shape
  2. the same as before

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原語〔-语〕 jyun4 jyu5 {yuán yǔ}

source language (linguistics)

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原理 jyun4 lei5 {yuán lǐ}

  1. principle
  2. theory

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原料 jyun4 liu2 {yuán liào}

  1. raw material
  2. CL:

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原諒〔-谅〕 jyun4 loeng6 {yuán liàng}

  1. to excuse
  2. to forgive
  3. to pardon

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原來〔-来〕 jyun4 loi4 {yuán lái}

  1. original
  2. former
  3. originally
  4. formerly
  5. at first
  6. so, actually, as it turns out

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原貌 jyun4 maau6 {yuán mào}

the original form

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原文 jyun4 man4 {yuán wén}

original text

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原名 jyun4 meng2 {yuán míng}

original name

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原煤 jyun4 mui4 {yuán méi}

raw coal

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原木 jyun4 muk6 {yuán mù}

logs

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原平 jyun4 ping4 {Yuán píng}

Yuanping county level city in Xinzhou 忻州, Shanxi

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原生 jyun4 sang1 {yuán shēng}

  1. original
  2. primary
  3. native
  4. indigenous
  5. proto-
  6. stock (firmware)

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原水 jyun4 seoi2 {yuán shuǐ}

  1. raw water
  2. unpurified water

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原色 jyun4 sik1 {yuán sè}

primary color

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原先 jyun4 sin1 {yuán xiān}

  1. former
  2. original

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原委 jyun4 wai2 {yuán wěi}

the whole story

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原位 jyun4 wai6 {yuán wèi}

  1. original position
  2. (in) the same place
  3. normal position
  4. the place where one currently is
  5. in situ

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原則〔-则〕 jyun4 zak1 {yuán zé}

  1. principle
  2. doctrine
  3. CL:

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原汁 jyun4 zap1 {yuán zhī}

stock (liquid from stewing meat etc)

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原州 jyun4 zau1 {Yuán zhōu}

Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市, Ningxia

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原罪 jyun4 zeoi6 {yuán zuì}

original sin

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原址 jyun4 zi2 {yuán zhǐ}

original location

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原子 jyun4 zi2 {yuán zǐ}

  1. atom
  2. atomic

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原籍 jyun4 zik6 {yuán jí}

  1. ancestral home (town)
  2. birthplace

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原作 jyun4 zok3 {yuán zuò}

  1. original works
  2. original text
  3. original author

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原裝〔-装〕 jyun4 zong1 {yuán zhuāng}

  1. genuine
  2. intact in original packaging (not locally assembled and packaged)

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原狀〔-状〕 jyun4 zong6 {yuán zhuàng}

  1. previous condition
  2. original state

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原著 jyun4 zyu3 {yuán zhù}

original work (not translation or abridged)

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原居民 jyun4 geoi1 man4 {yuán jū mín}

indigenous residents or people or inhabitants

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原因是 jyun4 jan1 si6 {yuán yīn shì}

The reason is…

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原線圈〔-线-〕 jyun4 sin3 hyun1 {yuán xiàn quān}

Primary Coil

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原訴人〔-诉-〕 jyun4 sou3 jan4 {yuán sù rén}

plaintiff (legal)

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原子印 jyun4 zi2 jan3 {yuán zǐ yìn}

pre-inked stamp or chop

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原子粒 jyun4 zi2 lap1 {yuán zǐ lì}

semiconductor device

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原子襪〔--袜〕 jyun4 zi2 mat6 {yuán zǐ wà}

nylon stockings or socks

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原爆點〔--点〕 jyun4 baau3 dim2 {yuán bào diǎn}

ground zero

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原被告 jyun4 bei6 gou3 {yuán bèi gào}

  1. plaintiff and defendant
  2. prosecution and defense (lawyers)

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原產地〔-产-〕 jyun4 caan2 dei6 {yuán chǎn dì}

  1. original source
  2. place of origin
  3. provenance

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原產國〔-产国〕 jyun4 caan2 gwok3 {yuán chǎn guó}

country of origin

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原始林 jyun4 ci2 lam4 {yuán shǐ lín}

  1. old growth forest
  2. primary forest
  3. original forest cover

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原纖維〔-纤维〕 jyun4 cim1 wai4 {yuán xiān wéi}

  1. fibril
  2. protofilament

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原材料 jyun4 coi4 liu2 {yuán cái liào}

  1. raw materials
  2. unprocessed materials

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原創性〔-创-〕 jyun4 cong3 sing3 {yuán chuàng xìng}

originality

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原點矩〔-点-〕 jyun4 dim2 geoi2 {yuán diǎn jǔ}

(statistics) moment

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原動力〔-动-〕 jyun4 dung6 lik6 {yuán dòng lì}

  1. motive force
  2. prime mover
  3. first cause
  4. agent

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原函數〔--数〕 jyun4 haam4 sou3 {yuán hán shù}

antiderivative

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原陽縣〔-阳县〕 jyun4 joeng4 jyun6 {Yuán yáng xiàn}

Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉, Henan

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原物料 jyun4 mat6 liu2 {yuán wù liào}

  1. source material
  2. raw materials

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原平市 jyun4 ping4 si5 {Yuán píng shì}

Yuanping county level city in Xinzhou 忻州, Shanxi

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原腎管〔-肾-〕 jyun4 san6 gun2 {yuán shèn guǎn}

protonephridium (invertebrate anatomy)

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原生質〔--质〕 jyun4 sang1 zat1 {yuán shēng zhì}

protoplasm

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原蘇聯〔-苏联〕 jyun4 sou1 lyun4 {yuán Sū lián}

former Soviet Union

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原則性〔-则-〕 jyun4 zak1 sing3 {yuán zé xìng}

principled

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原則上〔-则-〕 jyun4 zak1 soeng6 {yuán zé shang}

  1. in principle
  2. generally

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原州區〔--区〕 jyun4 zau1 keoi1 {Yuán zhōu qū}

Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市, Ningxia

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原子筆〔--笔〕 jyun4 zi2 bat1 {yuán zǐ bǐ}

  1. ballpoint pen
  2. also written 圓珠筆

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原子彈〔--弹〕 jyun4 zi2 daan2 {yuán zǐ dàn}

  1. atom bomb
  2. atomic bomb
  3. A-bomb

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原子堆 jyun4 zi2 deoi1 {yuán zǐ duī}

atomic pile (original form of nuclear reactor)

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原子核 jyun4 zi2 hat6 {yuán zǐ hé}

atomic nucleus

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原子論〔--论〕 jyun4 zi2 leon6 {yuán zǐ lùn}

atomic theory

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原子量 jyun4 zi2 loeng6 {yuán zǐ liàng}

  1. atomic weight
  2. atomic mass

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原子能 jyun4 zi2 nang4 {yuán zǐ néng}

atomic energy

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原子鐘〔--钟〕 jyun4 zi2 zung1 {yuán zǐ zhōng}

atomic clock

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原住民 jyun4 zyu6 man4 {yuán zhù mín}

  1. indigenous peoples
  2. aborigine

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原來如此〔-来--〕 jyun4 loi4 jyu4 ci2 {yuán lái rú cǐ}

so that's it; I see

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原聲結他〔-声结-〕 jyun4 sing1 git3 taa1 {yuán shēng jié tā}

Acoustic guitar

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原子光譜〔---谱〕 jyun4 zi2 gwong1 pou2 {yuán zǐ guāng pǔ}

Atomic emission spectrum

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原班人馬〔---马〕 jyun4 baan1 jan4 maa5 {yuán bān rén mǎ}

  1. original cast
  2. former team

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原始社會〔---会〕 jyun4 ci2 se5 wui2 {yuán shǐ shè huì}

primitive society

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原地踏步 jyun4 dei6 daap6 bou6 {yuán dì tà bù}

  1. to mark time (military)
  2. to make no headway

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原封不動〔---动〕 jyun4 fung1 bat1 dung6 {yuán fēng bù dòng}

  1. sticking unmoving to the original (idiom); not an iota changed
  2. untouched

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原核細胞〔--细-〕 jyun4 hat6 sai3 baau1 {yuán hé xì bāo}

  1. prokaryote
  2. prokaryotic cell

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原核生物 jyun4 hat6 sang1 mat6 {yuán hé shēng wù}

prokaryote

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原形畢露〔--毕-〕 jyun4 jing4 bat1 lou6 {yuán xíng bì lù}

original identity fully revealed (idiom); fig. to unmask and expose the whole truth

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原原本本 jyun4 jyun4 bun2 bun2 {yuán yuán běn běn}

  1. from beginning to end
  2. in its entirety
  3. in accord with fact
  4. literal

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原生動物〔--动-〕 jyun4 sang1 dung6 mat6 {yuán shēng dòng wù}

protozoan (bacteria)

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原生生物 jyun4 sang1 sang1 mat6 {yuán shēng shēng wù}

  1. protist
  2. primitive organism

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原汁原味 jyun4 zap1 jyun4 mei6 {yuán zhī yuán wèi}

  1. original
  2. authentic

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原子爆彈〔---弹〕 jyun4 zi2 baau3 daan2 {yuán zǐ bào dàn}

atom bomb

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原子半徑〔---径〕 jyun4 zi2 bun3 ging3 {yuán zǐ bàn jìng}

atomic radius

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原子武器 jyun4 zi2 mou5 hei3 {yuán zǐ wǔ qì}

atomic weapon

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原子質量〔--质-〕 jyun4 zi2 zat1 loeng6 {yuán zǐ zhì liàng}

atomic mass

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原子序數〔---数〕 jyun4 zi2 zeoi6 sou3 {yuán zǐ xù shù}

atomic number

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原住民族 jyun4 zyu6 man4 zuk6 {yuán zhù mín zú}

  1. original inhabitant
  2. indigenous people

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原子物理學〔----学〕 jyun4 zi2 mat6 lei5 hok6 {yuán zǐ wù lǐ xué}

Atomic physics

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原核生物界 jyun4 hat6 sang1 mat6 gaai3 {yuán hé shēng wù jiè}

  1. Kingdom Monera
  2. prokaryote

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原南斯拉夫 jyun4 naam4 si1 laai1 fu1 {yuán Nán sī lā fū}

former Yugoslavia (1945-1992)

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原生橄欖油〔---榄-〕 jyun4 saang1 gaam3 laam2 jau4 {yuán shēng gǎn lǎn yóu}

virgin olive oil

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原子反應堆〔---应-〕 jyun4 zi2 faan2 jing3 deoi1 {yuán zǐ fǎn yìng duī}

atomic reactor

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原子科學家〔---学-〕 jyun4 zi2 fo1 hok6 gaa1 {yuán zǐ kē xué jiā}

  1. atomic scientist
  2. nuclear scientist

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原始熱帶雨林〔--热带--〕 jyun4 ci2 jit6 daai3 jyu5 lam4 {yuán shǐ rè dài yǔ lín}

virgin tropical rainforest

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原子爆破彈藥〔----弹药〕 jyun4 zi2 baau3 po3 daan2 joek6 {yuán zǐ bào pò dàn yào}

atomic demolition munition

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原子能發電站〔---发电-〕 jyun4 zi2 nang4 faat3 din6 zaam6 {yuán zǐ néng fā diàn zhàn}

atomic power station

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原子科學家通報〔---学--报〕 jyun4 zi2 fo1 hok6 gaa1 tung1 bou3 {Yuán zǐ Kē xué jiā Tōng bào}

Journal of Atomic Scientists

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原發性進行性失語〔-发-进---语〕 jyun4 faat3 sing3 zeon3 hang4 sing3 sat1 jyu5 {yuán fā xìng jìn xíng xìng shī yǔ}

primary progressive aphasia (PPA), speech disorder (sometimes related to dementia)

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原核細胞型微生物〔--细-----〕 jyun4 hat6 sai3 baau1 jing4 mei4 sang1 mat6 {yuán hé xì bāo xíng wēi shēng wù}

prokaryotic cell type microorganism

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