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窮〔穷〕 kung4 {qióng}

  1. exhausted
  2. poor

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窮巷〔穷-〕 kung4 hong6 {qióng xiàng}

no way to go; a blind alley

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窮蹙〔穷-〕 kung4 cuk1 {qióng cù}

  1. hard-up
  2. in dire straits
  3. desperate

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窮苦〔穷-〕 kung4 fu2 {qióng kǔ}

  1. impoverished
  2. destitute

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窮匱〔穷匮〕 kung4 gwai6 {qióng kuì}

  1. to be short of sth
  2. to be wanting in sth

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窮國〔穷国〕 kung4 gwok3 {qióng guó}

poor country

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窮人〔穷-〕 kung4 jan4 {qióng rén}

  1. poor people
  2. the poor

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窮寇〔穷-〕 kung4 kau3 {qióng kòu}

cornered enemy

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窮竭〔穷-〕 kung4 kit3 {qióng jié}

  1. to exhaust
  2. to use up

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窮困〔穷-〕 kung4 kwan3 {qióng kùn}

  1. destitute
  2. wretched poverty

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窮餓〔穷饿〕 kung4 ngo6 {qióng è}

exhausted and hungry

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窮愁〔穷-〕 kung4 sau4 {qióng chóu}

  1. destitute
  2. troubled
  3. penniless and full of care

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窮追〔穷-〕 kung4 zeoi1 {qióng zhuī}

to go in hot pursuit

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窮盡〔穷尽〕 kung4 zeon6 {qióng jìn}

  1. to use up
  2. to exhaust
  3. to probe to the bottom
  4. limit
  5. end

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窮到燶〔穷-㶶〕 kung4 dou3 nung1 {qióng dào nóng}

too poor

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窮光蛋〔穷--〕 kung4 gwong1 daan2 {qióng guāng dàn}

  1. poor wretch
  2. pauper
  3. destitute man
  4. poverty-stricken peasant
  5. penniless good-for-nothing
  6. impecunious vagabond

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窮二代〔穷--〕 kung4 ji6 doi6 {qióng èr dài}

  1. those who did not benefit from the Chinese economic reforms of the 1980s
  2. see also 富二代

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窮竭法〔穷--〕 kung4 kit3 faat3 {qióng jié fǎ}

Archimedes' method of exhaustion (an early form of integral calculus)

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窮忙族〔穷--〕 kung4 mong4 zuk6 {qióng máng zú}

the working poor

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窮棒子〔穷--〕 kung4 paang5 zi2 {qióng bàng zi}

  1. poor but spirited person
  2. destitute
  3. the poor (traditional)

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窮酸相〔穷--〕 kung4 syun1 soeng3 {qióng suān xiàng}

  1. wretched look
  2. shabby looks

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窮則思變〔穷则-变〕 kung4 zak1 si1 bin3 {qióng zé sī biàn}

poverty gives rise to a desire to change for the better

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窮兵黷武〔穷-黩-〕 kung4 bing1 duk6 mou5 {qióng bīng dú wǔ}

  1. to engage in wars of aggression at will (idiom)
  2. militaristic
  3. bellicose

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窮奢極侈〔穷-极-〕 kung4 ce1 gik6 ci2 {qióng shē jí chǐ}

extravagant in the extreme (idiom)

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窮奢極欲〔穷-极-〕 kung4 ce1 gik6 juk6 {qióng shē jí yù}

to indulge in a life of luxury (idiom); extreme extravagance

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窮當益堅〔穷当-坚〕 kung4 dong1 jik1 gin1 {qióng dāng yì jiān}

  1. poor but ambitious (idiom); hard-pressed but determined
  2. the worse one's position, the harder one must fight back

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窮家薄業〔穷--业〕 kung4 gaa1 bok6 jip6 {qióng jiā bó yè}

  1. poor and with few means of subsistance (idiom)
  2. destitute

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窮鄉僻壤〔穷乡--〕 kung4 hoeng1 pik1 joeng6 {qióng xiāng pì rǎng}

a remote and desolate place

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窮於應付〔穷于应-〕 kung4 jyu1 jing3 fu6 {qióng yú yìng fù}

  1. to struggle to cope (with a situation)
  2. to be at one's wits' end

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窮山惡水〔穷-恶-〕 kung4 saan1 ok3 seoi2 {qióng shān è shuǐ}

barren hills and treacherous rapids (idiom); inhospitable natural environment

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窮愁潦倒〔穷---〕 kung4 sau4 lou5 dou2 {qióng chóu liáo dǎo}

  1. destitute and troubled
  2. in dire straits

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窮鼠嚙狸〔穷-啮-〕 kung4 syu2 jit6 lei4 {qióng shǔ niè lí}

a desperate rat will bite the fox (idiom); the smallest worm will turn being trodden on

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窮途末路〔穷---〕 kung4 tou4 mut6 lou6 {qióng tú mò lù}

  1. lit. the path exhausted, the end of the road (idiom); an impasse
  2. in a plight with no way out
  3. things have reached a dead end

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窮在鬧市無人問,富在深山有遠親〔穷-闹-无-问------远亲〕 kung4 zoi6 naau6 si5 mou4 jan4 man6, fu3 zoi6 sam1 saan1 jau5 jyun5 can1 {qióng zài nào shì wú rén wèn , fù zài shēn shān yǒu yuǎn qīn}

the poor are ignored in the busiest city; the rich will find relatives in the deepest mountain

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